Doing a Corporate Culture Survey
Most corporate culture surveys are not as effective as they
could be. This article will help you to optimize your success
and use the results to improve your corporate culture.
Start with Your Goals
When embarking upon a corporate culture survey project, you must
start with the end in mind. What is your purpose in doing a
corporate culture survey? Do you want to improve the corporate
culture? If so, why? What are the main challenges that your
company is facing? Do you have a good understanding of what
corporate culture is? If not, I encourage you to read
Understanding Corporate Culture.
I recommend that you narrow down your goals to three major goals
that you would like to accomplish. Examples would include: 1)
reduce employee turnover; 2) improve product delivery time; and
3) increase profitability. It is best to set quantitative goals.
Even though you cannot quantify your corporate culture, it is
the container for all of your results and has a direct and
indirect impact on these results. By setting quantitative goals,
you will be able to measure the results of your efforts by doing
annual or bi-annual corporate culture surveys.
Be prepared to change your goals. While goal-setting up-front is
extremely important, you may learn some things about your
company and culture that lead you to re-prioritize your goals.
This is fine. Be open and flexible. Try not to forecast the
outcome of the survey before you get the results.
Designing a Good Corporate Culture Survey
Once you know what you are trying to accomplish in doing a
survey, you can design questions around your goals. But, be
careful! Quantum physics has demonstrated that the intentions of
a scientist affect the outcome of her experiment. That is why I
recommend that you use a survey that has been designed by an
outside party. Her or she will not share your biases and the
results will be less biased.
Below are the sections that we have included in the Culture
Builders Corporate Culture Survey: 1. Company Mission 2.
Leadership 3. Corporate Culture 4. Company Values 5. The Work
Itself 6. Work Assignments 7. Work Fulfillment 8. Individual
Career Development 9. Support, Training, and Coaching 10.
Summary Questions
You see that the Culture Builders' survey covers a broad range
of areas. Corporate Culture is only one section. The reason for
this is that culture is the container for actions, decisions,
and results. You will be able to learn about your culture
indirectly by querying the other areas.
Sections 1-9 are quantitative questions and section 10 has
open-ended qualitative questions. The quantitative questions can
be tracked by time period, which is important. You will be able
to recognize trends and be proactive in avoiding a crisis. The
qualitative questions will give you lots of insights and useful
anecdotes.
In designing the survey, it is essential to obtain personal
information from the survey participants that will help you to
segment the data. For example, tenure and department are
essential pieces of information. Position level may also be
useful.
That said, it is critical to keep the survey confidential.
People will be more willing to complete the survey and provide
honest answers if they are confident that their answers cannot
be traced back to them. Use design and technology to keep the
answers confidential.
Implementing the Corporate Culture
Survey
Make it as easy as possible for people to complete the survey.
Use the technology that makes best sense for your company. I
have helped companies set up surveys on their intranets and on
Lotus Notes.
Set it up so that someone can begin the survey and the partial
answers will be saved if they get interrupted. Make a tight
timeframe for people to do the survey - one week or two weeks if
people travel frequently. Send out 48 and 24 hour notices of the
surveys deadline. Getting Good Response to your Corporate
Culture Survey
It is important to have the buy-in and support of the leadership
team in doing this survey. Spend the time necessary to educate
them about corporate culture and your goals for conducting a
survey. The leadership team will then advocate for the survey
and increase the response rate.
How you present the survey to potential participants is critical
to the success of your project. Remember: the survey is
confidential so participation is optional. If you only get 70%
of people responding to the survey, you will not be able to find
out who has not participated.
One of the best ways to ensure 100% participation is to clearly
articulate the goals of the survey and share your plan for what
you will do with the results. If I believe that you will do good
things with the survey results and it will directly improve my
life, I am more apt to take the time to do the survey.
What to Do with the Results of your Corporate Culture Survey
The worst thing you can do is to undertake a survey and then do
nothing with the results. This is far worse than doing nothing
at all. You will raise people's expectations of life at the
company improving and then the results disappear into a black
hole. I guarantee that morale will deteriorate.
Set up a company-wide meeting to present and discuss results. Do
this within a few weeks of the close of the survey. Use the
momentum that you have built up to keep moving towards your
goals.
Be as transparent as possible in presenting the results. Don't
skew or sugar-coat them. I helped a company do a survey and the
internal person who presented the results focused only on the
positive and glossed over the negative. People didn't buy it. Be
as objective as possible. Try to get someone who is respected
and well-liked within the company to present the results. This
is far better than having an outside consultant do this. Then
the whole company will own the results - not an impassionate
outside observer.
I recommend setting up three task forces to own the three goals
that you have set forth. Try to get volunteers to sit on the
task forces. Make the teams a hybrid of different departments
and different levels. Set concrete goals and timelines. Make
sure that the task forces have the support and resources they
need.
What Next
I recommend doing an annual or bi-annual survey to keep your
finger on the pulse of the company. Make minor changes to the
survey or add questions, but don't change anything significantly
or you won't be able to track your results and identify trends.
About the author:
Find out how to successfully change your corporate culture.
Debra Thorsen helps companies optimize their corporate cultures.
Visit Culture
Builders for a free white paper - Corporate Culture Change:
Aligning People and Profits.
Written by: Debra Thorsen
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